← Home
Cautionary Tales · October 15, 2025 · 40m

Don't Panic! Douglas Adams' Guide to Tomorrow

Cautionary Tales

How Douglas Adams — author of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy — predicted the internet, smartphones, and AI decades before they existed. Harford examines why science fiction writers often see the future more clearly than technologists.

Highlights

Science fiction anticipates technology better than technologists because it starts with human needs
Adams predicted the internet (the Guide), smartphones (the Babel fish), and crowdsourced knowledge (Wikipedia as a fictional concept) because he thought about what humans WANT, not what engineers could BUILD.
Technology is adopted only when it meets a pre-existing human need
Harford argues that successful technologies don't create new needs — they satisfy existing ones more efficiently. The smartphone succeeded because it addressed ancient desires (connection, knowledge, entertainment) in a new form.